Conspiracy to supply drugs is a serious criminal offence under UK law, carrying severe consequences for those convicted. Unlike simple possession or supply offences, conspiracy charges often involve multiple defendants and extensive investigations by law enforcement.

If you have been accused of conspiracy to supply, we understand it can be a worrying time. At Burton Copeland, we are expert criminal defence lawyers who have garnered a reputation as one of the UK’s leading criminal defence law firms. Our experienced team of drug defence lawyers understand the complications of this type of law and can help assist with conspiracy to comply.

Understanding conspiracy to supply

Conspiracy to supply drugs is an offence under the Criminal Law Act 1977, which makes it illegal for two or more people to agree to commit an offence, even if the crime itself is never carried out. In the context of drug related offences, this typically refers to an agreement to supply controlled substances, whether at a street level or as part of a large scale operation.

Law enforcement agencies, including the National Crime Agency (NCA) and regional police forces, frequently use surveillance, intercepted communications, and informant testimony to build cases against individuals accused of conspiring to supply drugs.

Elements of the offence

To prove conspiracy to supply, the prosecution must establish the following elements:

• Agreement between two or more parties: The prosecution must show that there was a clear agreement between at least two individuals to supply a controlled substance. Direct evidence (such as messages or recorded conversations) or circumstantial evidence (such as meetings or financial transactions) may be used to demonstrate this agreement.
• Intent to supply a controlled drug: The individuals involved must have knowingly and intentionally agreed to take part in the supply of drugs. This might include distribution, transportation, or financial arrangements related to drug supply.
• Knowledge of the illicit nature of the agreement: The accused must have been aware that they were participating in an illegal activity. A person cannot be convicted if they were unknowingly involved or misled about the nature of their actions.

Consequences of conspiracy to supply

Conspiracy to supply charges carry severe penalties under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971. The sentence depends on factors such as the class of drug, the scale of the operation, and the role of the accused within the conspiracy.

• Class A Drugs (e.g. cocaine, heroin, ecstasy): Convictions can lead to life imprisonment and unlimited fines.
• Class B Drugs (e.g. cannabis, amphetamines): Sentences can reach up to 14 years’ imprisonment and substantial fines.
• Class C Drugs (e.g. prescription sedatives): While penalties tend to be lower, custodial sentences are still possible.

In addition to imprisonment, those convicted are likely to be the subject of a Proceeds of Crime Act investigation, confiscation proceedings and restrictions on future employment opportunities.

Defending against conspiracy to supply charges

If you are accused of conspiracy to supply, it is essential to seek expert legal advice from an experienced defence solicitor immediately. Burton Copeland’s team of defence lawyers can work with you to prepare possible defences such as:

• Lack of agreement: If the prosecution cannot prove a genuine agreement existed between parties, the charge may be challenged.
• No intent to supply: Mere association with others involved in drug related activities is not enough to secure a conviction. The prosecution must prove unlawful intent.
• Entrapment or duress: If a defendant was coerced into participation or unlawfully induced by law enforcement, this may form the basis of a defence.
• Insufficient evidence: Prosecution cases often rely on surveillance and digital communications. If the evidence is weak or inadmissible, the case may be dismissed.

Conspiracy to supply: how a defence solicitor can help

Conspiracy to supply is a complex legal issue requiring a strong and strategic defence. If you are facing allegations, seeking experienced legal representation at the earliest opportunity is crucial.

At Burton Copeland, our criminal defence solicitors work around the clock to support those facing investigations. To discuss a conspiracy charge, please call our Manchester office on 0161 827 9500. You can also fill in our online contact form and let us know a suitable time for us to contact you.